What is Data?
There’s a lot of hype around the word data these days. But what’s less clear is its exact meaning – and its relationship with culture.
For Episode 5 of the podcast, media theorist Paul Feigelfeld is joined by technologist and entrepreneur Dr. Sabine Seymour, who recently joined the Polypoly Cooperative to give people more control over their personal data. The two debunk the many myths swirling around this hot topic, from the history of computer science to AI’s black box and the future of equitable data development.
GUESTS
Dr. Sabine Seymour is a technologist, researcher and entrepreneur whose work channels the democratising potential of digital technologies. After many years in New York City, she recently returned to Europe where she joined the Polypoly Cooperative, an initiative giving citizens sovereignty over – and a share in the profits of – their data. moondial.com/sabine-seymour
Paul Feigefeld is a media theorist, curator and cultural scientist who researches how media and technology change the way we think and work and produce art. Listen to more of Paul in conversation with Shannon Mattern in Episode 1. twitter.com/paulfeigelfeld
HOST
Severin Matusek is a writer, producer and editor who has spent the last decade researching how technology transforms culture, communities and society.
IDEAS AND PEOPLE IN CONTEXT
François Viète (1540-1603) was a French amateur mathematician, astronomer and lawyer who made significant contributions to modern algebra through his unprecedented systematic notation system and theory of equations.
Claude Shannon (1916-2001) was an American mathematician, engineer and cryptographer widely known as “the father of information theory”. Surveillance capitalism is a term coined by Harvard Business School emerita Shoshana Zuboff to describe the economic system built on the mass commodification of personal data as a form of capital and wealth creation. shoshanazuboff.com/book/about
Mosaic was an early web browser developed by the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) and released in 1993. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosaic(webbrowser)
Netscape Navigator was another early web browser that built on the success of Mosaic, built by Marc Andreessen who had co-created the latter. Eventually replaced by the Netscape Navigator, which became the launchpad for Mozilla Firefox in the late 1990s. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netscape_Navigator
TCP/IP is short for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, a series of codes enabling computers to communicate within a network. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TransmissionControlProtocol
Data commons are initiatives in which data is gathered and shared as a common resource, often guided by community ownership and a public good element. Wikipedia and OpenStreetMap are examples of data commons. foundation.mozilla.org/en/initiatives/data-futures/data-for-empowerment/what-is-a-data-commons
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a European Union law governing personal data protection and privacy. In force since 2018, it imposes a strict and comprehensive set of measures on organisations and individuals that process data collected from or targeted at European citizens. gdpr.eu/what-is-gdpr
Zebras Unite is a cooperatively-led global movement charting the way for a more ethical and inclusive approach to startup culture and venture capital investment. zebrasunite.coop
Polypoly Cooperative is a European Union data chaired by Dr. Sabine Seymour to give individuals sovereignty over their data by enabling them to trace and control its use, and share in the profits it generates. polypoly.coop
TRANSCRIPT
Click here to download the full transcript as PDF.
CREDITS
The Vienna Business Agency supports businesses, the economy and the city in developing the Austrian capital’s creative industries and shaping its future trajectory. viennabusinessagency.at
Editorial Team: Paul Feigelfeld, Anna Dorothea Ker, Severin Matusek, Elisabeth Noever-Ginthör, Elisa Stockinger, Heinz Wolf.
Theme Music by Zanshin.
The topics of the Culture & Technology Podcast will be further discussed at the Creative Days Vienna 2021 - part of Vienna UP'21